teach oneself后接不定式还是动名词 |
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表示“自学做某事”,英语通常用teach oneself to do sth,而不用teach oneself doing sth。如: I tanght myself to type. 我自学了打字。 he taught himself to play the violin. 他自学拉小提琴。 I began to teach myself to read at four. 我四岁时自学阅读。 He taught himself to carve to a high degree of proficiency. 他自学雕刻达到了很高的水平。 有时还可在不定式前加上how(如何),以强调“方法”。如: I taught myself how to play the piano. 我自学了弹钢琴。 但是,由于我们可以说teach oneself sth(自学某东西),如: During the passage she taught herself basic Arabic. 她在航程中自学了基本的阿拉伯语。 Don’t laugh, but I’ve decided to teach myself Chinese. 别笑话我,我已决定自学汉语了。 所以如果一个动名词已经名词化了,则也可用于teach oneself后面,构成teach oneself doing sth这样的格式。如: He taught himself swimming. 他自学游泳。 |
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